A Systematic Review on Farmers’ Adaptation Strategies in Pakistan toward Climate Change

Pakistan is among the countries that are highly vulnerable to climate change. The country has experienced severe floods and droughts during recent decades. agricultural sector in adversely affected by This systematic review paper set out analyze existing literature on adaptation measures at farm level toward change Pakistan. Adopting a Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) method, total of 62 articles were identified from Web Science Scopus databases. indicates main strategies adopted farmers as follows: changing cropping practices, management techniques, advanced land use nonagriculture livelihood options. Further, this shows factors influencing farmer’s Influencing examined classified into three groups: demographic, socioeconomic, resources institutional. Barriers hindering farmers’ adaptive capacity lack access information knowledge, extension services, credit facility, resources.